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To start the discussion on oily skin care, its imperative
to first understand the cause behind oily skin. Put simply, oily
skin is a result of excessive production of sebum (an oily substance
that is naturally produced by skin). As is known to everyone, excess
of everything is bad; so excessive sebum is bad too. It leads to
clogging of skin pores, resulting in accumulation of dead cells
and hence formation of pimples/acne. Moreover, oily skin spoils
your looks too. So, oily skin care is as important as
the skin care for other types of skin.
The basic aim
of oily skin care is the removal of excessive sebum
or oil from the skin. However, oily skin care procedures should
not lead to complete removal of oil. Oily skin care
starts with the use of a cleanser. However, not all cleansers will
work. You need a cleanser which contains salicylic acid i.e. a beta-hydroxy
acid that retards the rate of sebum production. Cleansing should
be done twice a day (and even more in hot and humid conditions).
Most of the
oily skin care products are oil-free; however, it is always good
to check the ingredients of the product, before you actually buy
it. This is especially important if a product is marked as suitable
for all skin types, instead of oily skin care product.
Oily skin care is also dependent on the degree of oiliness,
if you arent too oily, so some of these suitable for
all- type of products might be work for you too. For extremely
oily skin, only oily skin care products are suitable. Your oily
skin care routine can include an alcohol based toner (for an extremely
oily skin). This can be the second step in your oily skin care routine
i.e. just after cleansing. However, excessive toning can harm your
skin.
The next step
in your oily skin care routine can be a mild moisturizer. Again,
the degree of oiliness of your skin will determine whether you need
to include this in your oily skin care routine. If you do decide
to include a moisturizer, be sure to use one that is oil-free, wax-free
and lipid-free.
You could also use a clay mask (say once a week) as an oily skin
care measure.
As far as the
oily skin care products go, you might need to try out a few before
you arrive at the one that is really suitable for your skin.
In case these
measures dont give you the desired result, consult a good
dermatologist for advice. He could prescribe stronger oily skin
care products like vitamin A creams, retinoids, sulfur creams etc
, which can help counter the problems of oily skin.
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